How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
medication for adhd and anxiety are the most commonly prescribed ADHD drugs. They work by increasing the levels of brain chemicals, called dopamine and norepinephrine. They include the methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta), amphetamine, dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and the lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse).
These are typically prescribed in long-release formulation that lasts for between six and eight hours or more. This helps reduce the fluctuations and downs as the medication runs out. This can help reduce symptoms for a majority of people.
Stimulants
Many people manage ADHD with medication. The drugs help balance chemicals (called neurotransmitters in the brain) that reduce symptoms. The most frequently prescribed medications are stimulants that can reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They increase the availability of two chemicals in the brain, norepinephrine and dopamine. Stimulants decrease symptoms in 70 to 80% of children and adults suffering from ADHD.
ADHD is typically treated with amphetamines and methylphenidate. Other options include atomoxetine (Strattera) which acts on various components of the epinephrine system and alpha-2 agonists with extended release that are similar to atomoxetine and last longer.
These medications may cause side effects. However, the majority of them will vanish with time and dosage adjustments. Your doctor will provide more details about the medication and possible side effects when the doctor prescribes it. You and your parent must watch for any changes in how the medication aids you or your child and for any unwelcome adverse effects.
Stimulants can affect appetite and sleep, and some can raise your blood pressure or heart rate. They also can affect your ability to focus and concentrate on tasks. Children and teens may experience sleep problems when taking these medicines. If this is an issue Try taking the medication earlier in the morning.
Most doctors begin by administering a small dose of stimulant to children. They then gradually increase it until the dosage is just right for their needs. This takes some time, but it is the best for long-term results. Your doctor will be able to monitor your progress and adjust the dosage if necessary.
You should always adhere to the directions on how to take your medication. It is also crucial to openly discuss with your doctor about any issues you're experiencing while taking the medication. It is beneficial to keep notes on how you're feeling after each dose and if any unwanted or dangerous side effects develop.
Stimulants can impact the development of adolescents and children whose brains are still growing. This is one reason that some experts are wary of using them for these children.
The use of medication is beneficial, but it is only a small component of a complete ADHD treatment plan. Behavior therapy and lifestyle changes are also essential. For instance, getting plenty of rest is essential due to the connection between sleep and ADHD. Also, a healthy diet and restricting sweets may aid in reducing.
Behavioral therapy can teach you skills to help manage your ADHD. These skills can help you focus and improve relationships and work performance. BetterHelp can match you up with a licensed therapist who can help you cope with your symptoms and change the behaviors that aren't effective for you. You can be matched with an accredited therapist within just 48 hours after completing an assessment for free. Start improving your life today.