ADHD Treatment Medication
Treatment for ADHD for adults usually involves medication and psychosocial therapy. The drugs used to treat ADHD can include stimulants as well as nonstimulants.
Stimulants like methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine act on chemical messengers within the brain to boost mood, concentration and control of impulses. Atomoxetine as well as guanfacine aren't stimulants ADHD drugs that are given to teenagers, adults or children if they do not respond to stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the most commonly used medicines to treat ADHD. They boost the levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine and norepinephrine) in the brain, which helps people control their behavior and pay attention. They have been found to ease ADHD symptoms in 70 to 80% of children and adults. This includes cutting down on hyperactivity, interrupting and fidgeting and helping with the completion of tasks, and improving relationships. does adhd medication work have been proven to improve academic performance and reduce absenteeism.
They are usually taken orally. There are two kinds of these drugs that are immediate-release (short acting) and extended-release. The longer-acting type builds up slowly in the bloodstream, and then wears off more slowly than the short-acting dosage. This helps avoid what is called the "crash effect" which can occur when a person's medication wears off and causes symptoms to be recurred, including low energy, moodiness, and feelings of hunger.
Methylphenidate is a popular stimulant that is used by teens and children. It is available in chewable pills, oral patches, and tablets that can be swallowed. Adderall and Dexedrine are amphetamines which are stronger and last longer than methylphenidate. There is also atomoxetine, which was recently approved to be used for adults and children older than 5 years old in cases where other medications do not perform or cause unwanted side effects.
Amphetamines may affect the heart, and therefore might not be suitable for people with heart problems. They can also be misused and can lead to addiction.
There are also nonstimulant drugs for ADHD However, they take longer to begin working and don't have the same effect as stimulants. Nonstimulants and behavioral therapy, are commonly employed in multimodal treatment.
Some studies have shown a combination between therapy and medication can improve the way people suffering from ADHD function in their daily lives, whether at school, work or at home. The condition cannot be controlled with medication alone. Many people suffering from ADHD struggle to function, despite taking medication.
In these instances you should talk to your doctor what other treatment options are available. In some instances, these treatments include psychoeducation which aids children, teenagers and adults make sense of their diagnosis of ADHD and provide strategies to deal with it. This is often coupled with behavioural therapy as well as skills training, which can enhance the way that people with ADHD perform at school and at work.
While some ADHD medications can have adverse effects, they tend to be mild and last only a short time. Most of these go away as a person's body gets used to the medication and if they do persist the doctor may be able to modify the dosage or the type of medication. It is very important to inform your doctor of any changes in mood appetite, sleep, or stomach upset you or your child experience while on this medication. This information will help your doctor determine the most effective medication for you or your child. This is important, especially in the event that you suffer from other health conditions that can interfere with the medication and increase your risk of side-effects.